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How does the install:api command interact with the new Laravel 11 application skeleton


The `php artisan install:api` command in Laravel 11 interacts with the new application skeleton by facilitating the setup of API functionality, which is not included by default in the streamlined structure. Here are the primary aspects of this interaction:

1. Creation of the `api.php` Route File: The command generates the `routes/api.php` file, which is essential for defining API routes. This file is configured to work with the `api` middleware group, allowing for stateless API requests.

2. Integration with `bootstrap/app.php`: After creating the `api.php` file, the command automatically registers it within the `bootstrap/app.php` file. This integration ensures that the application recognizes and loads the API routes, which is a shift from previous versions where route registration was handled in the `RouteServiceProvider`[1][2][3].

3. Installation of Laravel Sanctum: The command also installs Laravel Sanctum, which provides a simple authentication system for APIs. This allows developers to implement token-based authentication quickly, making it easier to secure API endpoints[1][4].

4. Database Migration for Personal Access Tokens: Along with the route file and Sanctum, the command sets up a migration for managing personal access tokens, which are used for authenticating users via the API. This migration is crucial for implementing secure access to the API[1][2].

5. Streamlined Application Structure: Laravel 11's application skeleton has been slimmed down to remove unnecessary files and configurations. The `install:api` command helps restore the necessary components for API development in this minimalistic structure, making it easier for developers to set up APIs without clutter[2][3].

In summary, the `install:api` command plays a crucial role in reintroducing API capabilities into the Laravel 11 application skeleton, allowing developers to efficiently create and manage APIs while adhering to the new streamlined framework design.

Citations:
[1] https://laravel-news.com/api-versioning-in-laravel-11
[2] https://laraveldaily.com/post/laravel-11-main-new-features-changes
[3] https://streply.com/blog/laravel-11-whats-new
[4] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=agUnf89SAOg
[5] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Db9_8kx35k