Joomla 5 includes built-in REST API functionality, providing developers with powerful tools for creating and managing web services. Here are the key points about the Joomla 5 REST API:
1. Built-in Feature: The REST API is a core feature in Joomla 5, allowing developers to create, read, update, and delete (CRUD) operations on Joomla resources[1][2].
2. API Documentation: Joomla provides comprehensive API documentation for developers, covering various aspects of the CMS and Framework releases[1].
3. API Token: To use the Joomla API, you need to generate an API Token. This involves creating a new user (preferably) with Super User permissions and accessing the Joomla API Token tab in the user settings[2][3].
4. Terminology: When using the Joomla API, "Create" corresponds to POST, "Update" to PATCH, and "Fetch" to GET HTTP methods[3].
5. Scripting: Developers can create scripts to interact with the API. For example, you can create, update, fetch, and delete Joomla Articles using the API[2][3].
6. Competitive Advantage: The Joomla API offers a strong competitive advantage compared to other CMS platforms, providing flexibility and integration capabilities[3].
7. Resources: There are various resources available for developers to learn and implement the Joomla API, including presentations, blog posts, and GitHub repositories with example scripts[3].
8. Extension Support: The API can be extended to support various Joomla components. Developers can create plugins to add API functionality to unsupported extensions[5].
9. Use Cases: The REST API enables the creation of mobile apps, decoupled frontends using frameworks like AngularJS, and integrations with other systems[5].
10. Customization: Developers can customize and extend the API functionality to suit specific project requirements, making it a versatile tool for Joomla-based web applications[3][5].
The Joomla 5 REST API provides a robust foundation for developers to create modern, interconnected web applications and services using the Joomla CMS platform.
Citations:[1] https://api.joomla.org
[2] https://magazine.joomla.org/all-issues/march-2023/playing-with-the-joomla-api-part-1
[3] https://slides.woluweb.be/api/api.html
[4] https://api.joomla.org/cms-5/packages/JoomlaCMS.html
[5] https://techjoomla.com/free-products/item/rest