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How does Bun handle memory allocation compared to Node.js


Memory Usage

Bun currently uses more memory than Node.js, which could be a concern for memory-constrained environments or when running many instances of an application. This higher memory usage might be a trade-off for Bun's performance improvements in other areas[2].

Monitoring memory consumption during CRUD operations showed:

- Node.js: 40 MB (average memory used)
- Bun: 70 MB (average memory used)[2]

Bun consumed nearly half the memory compared to Node.js in one test[4].

Default Heap Size

As a temporary solution to a memory leak in Node.js, I adjusted the heap size and increased it to 8GB. I'm curious about how Bun handles memory allocation in comparison. Is there a default heap size in Bun like in Node? If so, can it be modified through the CLI? I couldn't find specific details in the docs about this[1].

Comparison

Bun currently uses more memory than Node.js, which could be a concern for memory-constrained environments or when running many instances of an application[2]. Bun consumed nearly half the memory compared to Node.js in one test[4]. However, the exact memory allocation mechanisms and default heap sizes in Bun are unclear from the available information.

Citations:
[1] https://webdeveloper.com/bounties/how-does-bun-handle-memory-allocation-compared-to-node-js/
[2] https://www.dreamhost.com/blog/bun-vs-node/
[3] https://5ly.co/blog/bun-vs-node-comparison/
[4] https://docs.zcloud.ws/blog/2024-03-04-bun-node-js-a-load-testing-experiment
[5] https://www.reddit.com/r/node/comments/16e19xi/why_bun_is_so_much_faster_then_node/
[6] https://refine.dev/blog/bun-js-vs-node/
[7] https://dev.to/vedansh0412/bun-or-nodejs-in-2024-6e3
[8] https://zerotomastery.io/blog/deno-vs-node-vs-bun-comparison-guide/