Yes, although mobile signal boosters are legal in the UK, they are subject to stringent regulatory requirements set out in the Wireless Telegraphy Act 2006 by OFCOM, the UKâs communications regulator[1][2][3]. Using mobile boosters without a license may result in a fine of £5,000 or jail time[3].
License-exempt signal boosters are low-powered devices that minimize the risk of interference with mobile networks and can be used without a license[9]. To be license-exempt, signal boosters must meet key requirements outlined by Ofcom[2]. These requirements include[2][5]:
* No Interference Signal boosters must avoid disrupting other users' connectivity[5]. The technology should adapt to changes to minimize risk of interference[5].
* Network Safe Devices must be approved by mobile network operators, amplifying signals for the designated network without adverse effects[5]. Network-safe devices also include automatic gain control, which prevents the booster from amplifying signals beyond permitted levels[9].
* Automatic Gain Control (AGC) Built-in AGC technology prevents oscillation and maintains optimal performance by adjusting gain based on the input signalâs strength[5].
* Uplink and Downlink Shutdown The booster automatically shuts down or reduces gain in both uplink and downlink directions to prevent interference and ensure responsible usage[5].
Mobile signal boosters sold in the UK should have a CE mark, which means they comply with the relevant European Union directives and regulations, including the Radio Equipment Directive (RED)[9]. OFCOM also has a list of approved mobile signal boosters that meet their regulatory requirements[9]. CEL-FI signal boosters are the only devices that meet Ofcomâs requirements to be legal and license-exempt in the UK[2][5].
Citations:[1] https://disnetwork.co.uk/are-mobile-signal-boosters-legal-in-the-uk/
[2] https://www.signalsolutions.co.uk/blog/signal-boosting-regulations/
[3] https://www.uctel.co.uk/blog/legality-of-mobile-repeaters-in-the-uk-can-you-use-them
[4] https://www.pta.gov.pk/assets/media/ad_cons_paper_10102020.pdf
[5] https://www.ukconnect.com/post/a-deep-dive-into-ofcoms-signal-boosting-regulations
[6] https://www.ofcom.org.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0019/270136/Consultation-Mobile-phone-repeaters.pdf
[7] https://www.mobilesignalguru.com/blog/legal-requirements-and-regulations-for-mobile-signal-boosters/
[8] https://www.uctel.co.uk/blog/construction-sites-and-the-impact-of-poor-mobile-signal
[9] https://www.signalsolutions.co.uk/regulations/