Verifying that PyTorch was built correctly involves several steps to ensure it is functioning as expected. Here's how you can do it:
1. Check PyTorch Version: First, verify the PyTorch version to ensure it matches what you intended to install. You can do this by running the following Python code:
python
import torch
print(torch.__version__)
This will display the version number, which should match the one you installed[1][7].
2. Run Sample PyTorch Code: Execute a simple PyTorch script to confirm that it can run without errors. For example:
python
import torch
x = torch.rand(5, 3)
print(x)
This should output a tensor with random values, indicating that PyTorch is working correctly[3][5].
3. Verify CUDA Availability (if applicable): If you have a CUDA-enabled GPU and want to use it with PyTorch, check if CUDA is available:
python
import torch
print(torch.cuda.is_available())
If this returns `True`, PyTorch can use your GPU. To actually use the GPU, you need to move tensors to it explicitly, like so:
python
device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
tensor = torch.rand(2, 3).to(device)
print(tensor)
This will print a tensor located on the GPU if available[2][3].
4. Run PyTorch Tests: While not necessary for casual users, running PyTorch tests can provide a comprehensive check of its functionality. This typically involves creating a separate environment for testing to avoid affecting your main working environment[1].
By following these steps, you can ensure that PyTorch was built and installed correctly on your system.
Citations:[1] https://fastbots.ai/blog/where-to-install-pytorch-installation-guide
[2] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/48152674/how-do-i-check-if-pytorch-is-using-the-gpu
[3] https://pytorch.org/get-started/locally/
[4] https://discuss.pytorch.org/t/torch-not-compiled-with-cuda-enabled/112467
[5] https://botpenguin.com/blogs/how-to-install-pytorch-a-step-by-step-guide
[6] https://discuss.pytorch.org/t/help-how-to-force-pytorch-build-from-source-on-older-cuda-gpu/184139
[7] https://phoenixnap.com/kb/check-pytorch-version
[8] https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/blob/main/RELEASE.md