When it comes to naming custom JSON converters, there are several best practices to consider. These practices help ensure clarity, maintainability, and consistency in your codebase.
1. Follow Standard Naming Conventions**
Custom JSON converters should follow the standard naming conventions of the programming language you are using. For example, in C#, class names typically use PascalCase. This means the first letter of each word in the class name should be capitalized. For instance, a custom converter for handling specific JSON serialization might be named `CustomJsonSerializer`.2. Reflect the Purpose of the Converter**
The name of the converter should clearly indicate its purpose. If the converter is designed to serialize a specific type of data, such as dates or enumerations, include that in the name. For example, `DateJsonConverter` or `EnumToLowerCaseConverter`.3. Use Descriptive Names**
Descriptive names help other developers understand the role of the converter without needing to read the implementation details. For instance, if you have a converter that converts JSON property names to camelCase, you might name it `CamelCaseJsonNamingConverter`.4. Avoid Ambiguity**
Ensure that the name does not conflict with existing classes or converters in your project or in commonly used libraries. This helps prevent confusion and potential naming conflicts.5. Consider the Context**
If the converter is part of a larger framework or library, consider how it fits into that context. Naming conventions might vary slightly depending on the specific requirements or standards of the project.Example Implementation
Here's an example of how you might implement a custom JSON converter in C# that follows these best practices:csharp
public class LowerCaseEnumJsonConverter : JsonConverter
{
public override bool CanConvert(Type typeToConvert)
{
return typeToConvert.IsEnum;
}
public override object? Read(ref Utf8JsonReader reader, Type typeToConvert, JsonSerializerOptions options)
{
// Implementation for deserialization
}
public override void Write(Utf8JsonWriter writer, object value, JsonSerializerOptions options)
{
// Implementation for serialization
writer.WriteStringValue(value.ToString().ToLower());
}
}
In this example, `LowerCaseEnumJsonConverter` clearly indicates that it converts enumeration values to lowercase during JSON serialization.
Applying the Converter
To apply this converter to a specific property, you can use the `[JsonConverter]` attribute:csharp
public class MyClass
{
[JsonConverter(typeof(LowerCaseEnumJsonConverter))]
public MyEnum MyProperty { get; set; }
}
This approach ensures that only the specified properties are affected by the custom converter, maintaining flexibility and control over serialization behavior.
Citations:[1] https://dzone.com/articles/jackson-property-custom-naming-strategy
[2] https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/standard/serialization/system-text-json/customize-properties
[3] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5543490/json-naming-convention-snake-case-camelcase-or-pascalcase
[4] https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/standard/serialization/system-text-json/converters-how-to
[5] https://code-maze.com/csharp-custom-naming-policy-for-json/
[6] https://www.stevejgordon.co.uk/accessing-state-in-system-text-json-custom-converters
[7] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/54484708/selecting-a-namingstrategy-when-using-a-jsonconverter-on-a-class-property
[8] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/76269101/how-to-implement-custom-jsonconverter-based-on-property-names