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Can you provide an example of using Polly's WaitAndRetry policy with MvvmCross


To integrate Polly's WaitAndRetry policy with MvvmCross, you need to follow these steps. This example will guide you through setting up a basic MvvmCross project and implementing a retry policy using Polly.

Step 1: Setting Up MvvmCross

First, ensure you have MvvmCross installed in your project. MvvmCross is a cross-platform MVVM framework that supports Xamarin.iOS, Xamarin.Android, Xamarin.Mac, Xamarin.Forms, UWP, and WPF[2][5]. You can use the MvxScaffolding templates to create a new project[2].

Step 2: Installing Polly

Install the Polly NuGet package in your project. Polly is a popular library for implementing resilience and transient fault handling in .NET applications[4][9].

bash
Install-Package Polly

Step 3: Implementing WaitAndRetry Policy

Create a service or a helper class where you will define your retry policy. Here's an example of how you might implement a WaitAndRetry policy using Polly:

csharp
using Polly;

public class ApiService
{
    private readonly HttpClient _httpClient;

    public ApiService(HttpClient httpClient)
    {
        _httpClient = httpClient;
    }

    // Define a retry policy
    private readonly Policy _retryPolicy = Policy.Handle()
        .WaitAndRetryAsync(
            retryCount: 3,
            retryAttempt => TimeSpan.FromSeconds(Math.Pow(2, retryAttempt)),
            (exception, timeSpan, retryCount, context) =>
            {
                // Log the retry attempt
                Console.WriteLine($"Retry {retryCount} after {timeSpan.TotalSeconds} seconds");
            });

    public async Task GetAsync(string url)
    {
        return await _retryPolicy.ExecuteAsync(async () =>
        {
            return await _httpClient.GetAsync(url);
        });
    }
}

Step 4: Integrating with MvvmCross

To integrate this service with MvvmCross, you can inject it into your ViewModel. MvvmCross supports dependency injection through its IoC container[2].

1. Register the Service: In your `AppStart.cs` or wherever you configure your services, register the `ApiService`.

csharp
protected override void InitializeFirstChance()
{
    base.InitializeFirstChance();

    Mvx.RegisterSingleton(() => new ApiService(new HttpClient()));
}

2. Use in ViewModel: Inject the `ApiService` into your ViewModel and use it to make HTTP requests.

csharp
public class MyViewModel : MvxViewModel
{
    private readonly ApiService _apiService;

    public MyViewModel(ApiService apiService)
    {
        _apiService = apiService;
    }

    public async Task LoadDataAsync()
    {
        var response = await _apiService.GetAsync("https://example.com/api/data");
        if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
        {
            // Process the response
        }
    }
}

Step 5: Testing

Ensure that your retry policy works as expected by simulating failures (e.g., using a mock HTTP client that throws exceptions). Polly will automatically retry the operation according to the defined policy.

By following these steps, you can effectively integrate Polly's WaitAndRetry policy with MvvmCross to enhance the resilience of your cross-platform applications.

Citations:
[1] https://hyr.mn/Polly-wait-and-retry
[2] https://www.mvvmcross.com/documentation/getting-started/getting-started
[3] https://github.com/Polly-Contrib/Polly.Contrib.WaitAndRetry/blob/master/README.md
[4] https://ianvink.wordpress.com/2023/03/17/wait-and-retry-http-calls-with-restsharp-and-polly/
[5] https://github.com/MvvmCross/MvvmCross-Samples
[6] https://www.stevejgordon.co.uk/polly-using-context-to-obtain-retry-count-diagnostics
[7] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/63615436/c-sharp-polly-waitandretry-policy-for-function-retry
[8] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/69531085/polly-and-multiple-httpclients
[9] https://putridparrot.com/blog/exception-handling-policies-with-polly/
[10] https://intelliabb.com/2018/07/20/enhance-your-xamarin-forms-apps-user-experience-with-polly/