Home Arrow Icon Knowledge base Arrow Icon Global Arrow Icon How can I customize the ReloadFromBundle method in MvvmCross


How can I customize the ReloadFromBundle method in MvvmCross


Customizing the `ReloadFromBundle` method in MvvmCross involves overriding this method in your ViewModel to handle the restoration of saved state when your application is restored from a tombstoned state. Here's a detailed guide on how to do it:

Understanding the `ReloadFromBundle` Method

The `ReloadFromBundle` method is part of the MvvmCross ViewModel lifecycle. It is called when your application is restored from a background state, allowing you to retrieve any saved data that was stored using the `SaveStateToBundle` method. This method receives an `IMvxBundle` object as a parameter, which contains the saved data.

Customizing `ReloadFromBundle`

To customize the `ReloadFromBundle` method, you need to override it in your ViewModel class. Here's an example of how you can do this:

csharp
public class MyViewModel : MvxViewModel
{
    private readonly IMvxJsonSerializer _jsonSerializer;

    public MyViewModel(IMvxJsonSerializer jsonSerializer)
    {
        _jsonSerializer = jsonSerializer;
    }

    protected override void ReloadFromBundle(IMvxBundle state)
    {
        base.ReloadFromBundle(state);

        // Retrieve saved data from the bundle
        var serializedParameter = state.Data["MyParameter"];
        
        // Deserialize the data
        var myParameter = _jsonSerializer.Deserialize(serializedParameter);

        // Use the deserialized data to restore your ViewModel's state
        // For example, set properties or call methods to rehydrate your ViewModel
        MyParameter = myParameter;
    }
}

Best Practices

- Use JSON Serialization: It's recommended to use JSON serialization to store and retrieve complex data. MvvmCross provides an `IMvxJsonSerializer` interface that you can use for this purpose.
- Save Only Necessary Data: Only save data that is necessary for restoring your ViewModel's state. This helps in reducing memory usage and improving performance.
- Handle Null or Missing Data: Always check if the data exists in the bundle before attempting to deserialize it to avoid exceptions.

Context and Use Cases

The `ReloadFromBundle` method is particularly useful in scenarios where your application is tombstoned (e.g., when it is sent to the background on mobile platforms). By overriding this method, you can ensure that your ViewModel is properly restored with its previous state when the application is brought back to the foreground.

Additional Considerations

- ViewModel Lifecycle: Understand the full lifecycle of your ViewModel, including `SaveStateToBundle`, `ReloadFromBundle`, `Prepare`, `Initialize`, and `Start`. Each method serves a specific purpose in managing your ViewModel's state and initialization.
- Navigation and State Management: If your application involves complex navigation or state management, consider using MvvmCross's built-in navigation features and state management tools to ensure seamless transitions between ViewModels.

By following these guidelines, you can effectively customize the `ReloadFromBundle` method to manage your ViewModel's state efficiently in MvvmCross applications.

Citations:
[1] https://www.mvvmcross.com/documentation/fundamentals/viewmodel-lifecycle
[2] https://www.codeproject.com/Articles/863695/Introduction-to-Mvvmcross-Platform
[3] https://www.mvvmcross.com/documentation/getting-started/getting-started
[4] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17857543/mvvmcross-viewmodel-caching-and-re-initializing
[5] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/29372480/mvvmcross-viewmodel-life-cycle
[6] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/mvvmcross?pagesize=15
[7] https://github.com/unoplatform/Uno.MvvmCross/blob/develop/CHANGELOG.md
[8] https://www.mvvmcross.com/documentation/advanced/customizing-using-App-and-Setup
[9] https://www.mvvmcross.com/documentation/fundamentals/navigation
[10] https://www.mvvmcross.com/documentation/getting-started/mvvmcross-overview