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How do I register a custom presentation hint handler in MvvmCross


Registering a custom presentation hint handler in MvvmCross involves several steps. This process allows you to customize how your application handles presentation changes, such as navigating between views or modifying the back stack. Here's a detailed guide on how to do it:

Step 1: Create a Custom Presentation Hint

First, you need to create a custom presentation hint class that inherits from `MvxPresentationHint`. This class represents an intention to change the user interface presentation. You can add custom properties if needed, but often, the type of the hint is enough.

csharp
namespace MyProject.Core.PresentationHints
{
    public class MyCustomHint : MvxPresentationHint
    {
        public string ImportantInformation { get; set; }
        public MyCustomHint(string importantInformation)
        {
            ImportantInformation = importantInformation;
        }
    }
}

Step 2: Override the `CreateViewPresenter` Method

In your platform-specific project (e.g., iOS, Android, UWP), you need to override the `CreateViewPresenter` method in the `Setup` class. This method is responsible for creating the view presenter for your application.

csharp
protected override IMvxIosViewPresenter CreateViewPresenter()
{
    var presenter = base.CreateViewPresenter();
    presenter.AddPresentationHintHandler(hint => HandleMyCustomHint(hint));
    return presenter;
}

For UWP, you would use `IMvxWindowsViewPresenter`, for Android `IMvxAndroidViewPresenter`, and so on.

Step 3: Implement the Handler Method

Implement the handler method (`HandleMyCustomHint`) that will be called when your custom presentation hint is raised. This method should return `true` if the presentation change was handled successfully and `false` otherwise.

csharp
private bool HandleMyCustomHint(MyCustomHint hint)
{
    if (hint.ImportantInformation != null)
    {
        // Your code to handle the presentation change
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}

Step 4: Call the `ChangePresentation` Method

Finally, to trigger your custom presentation hint, you need to call the `ChangePresentation` method from your ViewModel using the `IMvxNavigationService`.

csharp
private async Task AMethodAsync()
{
    // Your code
    bool handled = await Mvx.IoCProvider.Resolve().ChangePresentation(new MyCustomHint("example"));
    // Your code
}

Summary

By following these steps, you can register and handle custom presentation hints in MvvmCross, allowing you to manage complex navigation scenarios across different platforms. Remember to implement platform-specific logic in the handler method if necessary.

Citations:
[1] https://mzikmund.dev/blog/modifying-uwp-navigation-backstack-with-mvvmcross
[2] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47977119/how-to-finish-an-activity-with-presentation-hint
[3] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/66017549/mvvmcross-migration-causing-a-xamarin-custom-ios-view-presenter-issue
[4] https://www.mvvmcross.com/documentation/fundamentals/view-presenters
[5] https://gregshackles.com/presenters-in-mvvmcross-using-presentation-values/
[6] https://www.mvvmcross.com/documentation/advanced/customizing-using-App-and-Setup
[7] https://www.mvvmcross.com/documentation/platform/android/android-view-presenter
[8] https://gregshackles.com/presenters-in-mvvmcross-a-primer/