Integrating the new logging system in MvvmCross 6 involves using the `Microsoft.Extensions.Logging` framework, which is a significant change from the older `IMvxLog` and `IMvxLogProvider` interfaces. Here's a step-by-step guide to set up and use the new logging system:
1. Understand the Logging Framework**
MvvmCross 6 and later versions utilize `Microsoft.Extensions.Logging`, which provides a robust and flexible logging system. This framework allows you to easily integrate third-party logging providers like Serilog.
2. Install Required NuGet Packages**
To use Serilog as your logging provider, you need to install the following NuGet packages in your project:
- Serilog: This is the core Serilog package.
- Serilog.Extensions.Logging: This package integrates Serilog with the `Microsoft.Extensions.Logging` framework.
You can install these packages using the NuGet Package Manager in Visual Studio or via the .NET CLI:
bash
dotnet add package Serilog
dotnet add package Serilog.Extensions.Logging
3. Implement Logging in Setup Class**
In your `Setup` class, you need to override two methods to configure the logging system:
- `CreateLogProvider()`: This method should return an instance of `SerilogLoggerProvider`.
- `CreateLogFactory()`: This method should configure Serilog and return a `SerilogLoggerFactory`.
Here's an example implementation:
csharp
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Serilog;
using Serilog.Extensions.Logging;
public class Setup : MvxAndroidSetup
{
protected override ILoggerProvider CreateLogProvider()
{
return new SerilogLoggerProvider();
}
protected override ILoggerFactory CreateLogFactory()
{
// Configure Serilog
Log.Logger = new LoggerConfiguration()
.MinimumLevel.Debug()
// Add sinks as needed (e.g., to log to console, file, etc.)
.WriteTo.Console()
.CreateLogger();
return new SerilogLoggerFactory();
}
}
4. Use Logging in ViewModels or Services**
Once the logging system is set up, you can inject an `ILogger` into your ViewModels or services. Here's how you can use it in a ViewModel:
csharp
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
public class MyViewModel : MvxViewModel
{
private readonly ILogger _logger;
public MyViewModel(ILogger logger)
{
_logger = logger;
}
public void SomeMethod()
{
_logger.LogInformation("This is a log message.");
}
}
5. Configure Additional Sinks**
Serilog allows you to log to multiple destinations (sinks) such as files, databases, or even third-party services. You can add these sinks in the `LoggerConfiguration` step:
csharp
Log.Logger = new LoggerConfiguration()
.MinimumLevel.Debug()
.WriteTo.Console() // Log to console
.WriteTo.File("log.txt") // Log to a file
// Add more sinks as needed
.CreateLogger();
Conclusion
The new logging system in MvvmCross 6 offers a flexible and powerful way to manage logging across your cross-platform applications. By leveraging `Microsoft.Extensions.Logging` and integrating with providers like Serilog, you can easily customize your logging setup to suit your needs.
Citations:[1] https://www.mvvmcross.com/documentation/fundamentals/logging-new
[2] https://www.mvvmcross.com/documentation/getting-started/mvvmcross-overview
[3] https://github.com/MvvmCross/MvvmCross/issues/1649
[4] https://www.mvvmcross.com/documentation/upgrading/upgrade-to-mvvmcross-60
[5] https://github.com/MvvmCross/MvvmCross-Samples/blob/master/TipCalc/TipCalc.WPF/Setup.cs
[6] https://diglib.tugraz.at/download.php?id=576a78335451d&location=browse
[7] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/68075159/mvvm-cross-logging-setup-class
[8] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53209404/how-to-implement-a-custom-re-usable-component-in-mvvmcross-6-x-android
[9] https://www.mvvmcross.com/mvvmcross-6.0.0-release/
[10] https://github.com/MvvmCross/MvvmCross/blob/develop/CHANGELOG.md