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How do cabling issues affect the performance of ultrawide monitors on M4 Macs


Cabling issues can significantly affect the performance of ultrawide monitors when connected to M4 Macs. Users have reported various problems, including blurry displays, failure to activate HiDPI mode, and intermittent connectivity issues. Here's a detailed breakdown of how cabling can impact performance:

1. Signal Degradation: Using inferior or non-certified cables can lead to signal degradation, resulting in issues such as screen flickering or image artifacts. High-resolution ultrawide monitors require high-bandwidth connections like Thunderbolt 4 or HDMI 2.1 to function optimally. If the cables do not meet these standards, it can lead to reduced performance or complete display detection failure[4][7].

2. Connection Type: Some users have found that switching from DisplayPort to USB-C can resolve connectivity issues. This suggests that the type of connection used can affect how well the monitor is detected and performs. For instance, using a Thunderbolt connection might provide better results than other types of connections[1][9].

3. Intermediary Devices: Using docks or adapters can introduce compatibility issues. These devices might not be able to handle the high bandwidth required by ultrawide monitors, leading to capped resolutions or refresh rates. Minimizing the use of intermediary devices by connecting the monitor directly to the M4 Mac can sometimes resolve these issues[4].

4. Cable Quality and Certification: Ensuring that cables are certified for the required standards (e.g., HDMI 2.1 or Thunderbolt 4) is crucial. Certified cables are designed to handle the high resolution and refresh rates of ultrawide monitors, reducing the likelihood of signal degradation or connectivity problems[7].

5. Troubleshooting Steps: Users have reported success with troubleshooting steps such as unplugging and replugging cables, restarting the Mac, or updating macOS to ensure compatibility with the latest hardware configurations[4]. These actions can help resolve temporary glitches or detection issues.

In summary, cabling issues can significantly impact the performance of ultrawide monitors on M4 Macs by causing signal degradation, connectivity problems, and compatibility issues with intermediary devices. Using high-quality, certified cables and minimizing the use of adapters can help mitigate these problems.

Citations:
[1] https://9to5mac.com/2024/12/30/m4-mac-ultrawide-monitor/
[2] https://www.powerpage.org/some-users-complain-of-compatibility-issues-between-m4-macs-and-5k2k-ultrawide-displays/
[3] https://www.technetbooks.com/2025/01/m4-macs-report-issues-with-ultra-wide.html
[4] https://gigabeat.com/troubleshooting-ultrawide-5k-display-issues-on-m4-macs/
[5] https://mjtsai.com/blog/2025/01/03/m4-mac-issues-with-ultrawide-monitors/
[6] https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/221239/my-external-monitor-doesnt-work-at-full-resolution-with-my-macbook
[7] https://zeerawireless.com/blogs/news/hidpi-issues-on-m4-mac-mini-2024-with-5k2k-ultrawide-monitors
[8] https://appleinsider.com/articles/24/12/31/m4-mac-users-report-problems-using-ultrawide-5k-monitors
[9] https://www.reddit.com/r/apple/comments/1hqgo9q/m4_mac_users_complain_about_compatibility_issues/
[10] https://www.notebookcheck.net/Users-of-M4-Macs-report-problems-with-ultra-wide-monitors.940237.0.html