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Best practices for debugging React Native apps


The best practices for debugging React Native apps include:

1. Using the React Native Debugger:
- Start the React Native Debugger by running `react-native run-android --port=8081` or `react-native run-ios --debug`.
- Connect to the debugger using Chrome by navigating to `localhost81/debugger-ui`[1][3].

2. Using Reactotron:
- Install Reactotron using npm: `npm install --save-dev reactotron-react-native`.
- Initialize Reactotron by adding `Reactotron.configure().connect();` before any other app code.
- Use Reactotron to inspect variables, monitor network requests, and view logs[1].

3. Platform-Specific Debugging Techniques:
- For iOS, use Xcode's Instruments for debugging.
- For Android, use the Android Debug Bridge (ADB) for debugging[1].

4. Adding Breakpoints:
- Run the app in debug mode and enable remote debugging.
- Open the Chrome Developer Tools and select the sources tab.
- Add breakpoints to the desired file and line number[3].

5. Checking State and Props:
- Use React Devtools to inspect the state and props of components.
- Monitor the change in state and props while interacting with the application[3].

6. Using Console Logs and Alerts:
- Insert console.log statements to track variable values or program execution flow.
- Use alerts to draw attention to specific events or issues that require immediate action[4].

7. Error Boundaries:
- Create error boundaries around components to handle errors and prevent app crashes.
- Use React Devtools to check the UI component hierarchy and associated styles[3].

8. Keyboard Shortcuts:
- Set up keyboard shortcuts in Android Studio or Xcode to speed up coding and debugging processes[4].

9. Testing Frameworks:
- Use testing frameworks like Jest, Enzyme, and Detox to run unit tests and automate user interactions[4].

10. Crash Reporting Tools:
- Use crash reporting tools to monitor live apps for issues not caught during testing and report bugs based on user impact data[4].

These best practices help developers streamline their debugging process, improve the quality of their applications, and deliver a better user experience.

Citations:
[1] https://blog.openreplay.com/five-best-practices-for-debugging-react-native-code/
[2] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/68742152/best-way-to-debug-react-native-application
[3] https://www.alliancetek.com/blog/post/2024/04/24/debugging-tips-tricks-for-react-native-app-development.aspx
[4] https://www.techaheadcorp.com/blog/testing-debugging-react-native-comprehensive-approach/
[5] https://www.vairix.com/tech-blog/best-way-to-debug-react-native-apps