When comparing the MacBook Pro M4 to the M1 Pro in real-time video editing, several key differences emerge that significantly impact performance.
Performance Enhancements
The MacBook Pro M4, particularly with the M4 Pro chip, offers substantial performance improvements over the M1 Pro. The M4 Pro features a 12-core or 14-core CPU with up to a 20-core GPU, providing enhanced multi-core and single-core performance. This results in faster rendering times and smoother playback in video editing applications like DaVinci Resolve and Final Cut Pro. For example, the M4 Pro is noted to be about 40% faster in certain specialized tasks compared to the M1 Pro[5].
Video Editing Capabilities
In real-time video editing, the M4 Pro's increased GPU cores and improved Neural Engine allow for more efficient handling of complex video projects. This includes better performance with multi-layer video editing, where the M4 Pro can handle more layers without significant slowdown compared to the M1 Pro[6]. Additionally, the M4 Pro's enhanced Media Engine supports hardware-accelerated video encoding and decoding, which is crucial for tasks like 4K video editing and color grading[3].
Rendering and Export Times
While the M4 Pro does not halve export times compared to the M1 Pro, it offers noticeable improvements. For instance, exporting a video in Final Cut Pro might be only about 15 seconds faster on the M4 Pro, but this can add up in productivity over time[5]. The M4 Pro also handles demanding tasks like 3D rendering in Blender more efficiently, thanks to its improved GPU capabilities[2].
Power Consumption and Portability
The M4 Pro maintains a balance between performance and power efficiency, allowing for better battery life during video editing tasks compared to the M1 Pro. However, the actual battery life can vary based on usage patterns and specific tasks[2]. The portability of the MacBook Pro remains a significant advantage for editors who need to work on location.
Conclusion
Overall, the MacBook Pro M4 offers superior performance and efficiency for real-time video editing compared to the M1 Pro. While the improvements might not be dramatic in all scenarios, the M4 Pro's enhanced capabilities make it a better choice for professionals handling complex video projects. However, the cost and whether the upgrade is necessary depend on the specific needs and workflows of individual editors.
Citations:[1] https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2025/03/apple-unveils-new-mac-studio-the-most-powerful-mac-ever/
[2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cnaocd96Ctc
[3] https://support.apple.com/en-us/121553
[4] https://www.apple.com/final-cut-pro/
[5] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TvEcbJC9KZ8
[6] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QReUHXUfpUg
[7] https://www.reddit.com/r/videography/comments/10ho7l4/is_the_14_m1_pro_macbook_pro_base_model_the_right/
[8] https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2024/10/new-macbook-pro-features-m4-family-of-chips-and-apple-intelligence/
[9] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=esiOtj1a8_E
[10] https://jonnyelwyn.co.uk/film-video-editing-tools-for-editors/which-m4-mac-is-best-for-video-editing/
[11] https://fstoppers.com/reviews/practical-review-apple-m1-macbook-photo-and-video-editing-558610
[12] https://www.theverge.com/24319419/apple-macbook-pro-m4-max-pro-review-price-specs
[13] https://creativevideotips.com/tutorials/m1-max-macbook-vs-mac-pro-video-editing-davinci-resolve