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What should I do if my MacBook Pro M4 won't boot into Recovery Mode


If your MacBook Pro with an M4 chip won't boot into Recovery Mode, here are several steps you can take to troubleshoot and resolve the issue:

1. Ensure Correct Method for M4 Macs

For Macs with Apple Silicon chips like the M4, you cannot use the traditional Command + R method to enter Recovery Mode. Instead, follow these steps:

- Shut down your MacBook Pro completely.
- Press and hold the power button until you see the startup options screen, which includes a message saying "Loading startup options."
- Release the power button once you see this screen.
- Click on Options and then Continue to enter Recovery Mode[3][7].

2. Check for Hardware Issues

Ensure that your keyboard is functioning correctly. If you're using an external keyboard, try using the built-in keyboard or vice versa to rule out any issues with the keyboard itself[1][3].

3. Use Internet Recovery Mode

If the local Recovery Mode doesn't work, you can try Internet Recovery Mode. However, this option is more commonly used on Intel-based Macs. For M-series Macs, you might need to use Fallback Recovery Mode instead:

- Press the power button.
- Release the power button.
- Press and hold the power button again until you see the "Loading startup options" message[4].

4. Reset NVRAM/PRAM

Although resetting NVRAM/PRAM is more applicable to Intel Macs, it's worth noting that M-series Macs don't have traditional NVRAM. However, if you're using an older method or have a specific reason to try this, you can attempt it:

- Shut down your MacBook.
- Press and hold Command + Option + P + R during startup for about 20 seconds[2][3].

5. Create a Bootable Installer

If Recovery Mode still doesn't work, you can create a bootable installer for macOS. This requires a USB drive with enough space:

- Download the macOS installer from the App Store or another Mac.
- Insert the USB drive into your MacBook.
- Open Disk Utility and select the USB drive.
- Format the drive and create a bootable installer.
- Restart your MacBook and hold the Option key to select the USB drive as the startup disk.
- Follow the prompts to reinstall macOS[1][2].

6. Reset System Management Controller (SMC)

This step is more relevant for Intel-based Macs, but it can sometimes resolve power-related issues:

- Shut down your MacBook.
- Unplug the power cord (for laptops).
- Hold down Shift + Control + Option + Power for 10 seconds.
- Release all keys and plug the power cord back in (if applicable)[5].

7. Try Safe Mode

Starting your MacBook in Safe Mode can help identify and resolve issues that prevent Recovery Mode from working:

- For M-series Macs: Press and hold the power button until you see the startup options screen. Then, select your startup disk and hold Shift while clicking Continue**[6].

If none of these methods work, it may indicate a more serious hardware issue, and you might need to contact Apple Support or visit an authorized service provider for further assistance.

Citations:
[1] https://4ddig.tenorshare.com/mac-problems/mac-wont-boot-into-recovery-mode.html
[2] https://www.easeus.com/computer-instruction/mac-recovery-mode-not-working.html
[3] https://www.securedatarecovery.com/blog/macbook-recovery-mode
[4] https://www.macworld.com/article/672001/command-r-not-working-how-to-reinstall-macos-if-recovery-wont-work.html
[5] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UbMWFldP2oM
[6] https://www.cleverfiles.com/howto/recover-data-dead-macbook.html
[7] https://www.donemax.com/mac-data-erasure/factory-reset-a-m4-chip-mac.html
[8] https://www.reddit.com/r/MacOS/comments/1c3q54q/boot_loop_internet_recovery_not_working_help/
[9] https://cleanerone.trendmicro.com/blog/command-r-not-working-fix-recovery-mode-mac/